U.S. 2026 Election Voter Information

Proposition 141 would amend the Arizona Constitution to prohibit state and local governments from imposing a tax or fee on vehicles based on the number of miles driven. It would also prohibit governments from monitoring or limiting how many miles a vehicle is driven. 

What to consider: Restrictions on mileage-based taxes, fees or monitoring affect transportation policy and future funding options for communities like ours.

Proposition 142 would amend the Arizona Constitution to prohibit state and local governments from using diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) policies that provide preferential treatment based on race or ethnicity in areas including employment and education. 

What to consider: The proposed constitutional restrictions affect government, education and employment policies in Arizona.

Proposition 144 would amend the Arizona Constitution to establish new election requirements, including government-issued identification before casting a ballot, restrictions on foreign-national contributions or expenditures intended to influence Arizona elections, and changes governing early and mail voting. It would also provide for ballot tabulation at voting locations on Election Day. 

What to consider: Over 80% of Arizona voters vote by mail. In Prop. 144, there is no definition of what is considered “government-issued identification.” Federal law already prohibits foreign nationals from contributing to state elections, and the Arizona Constitution already states that only U.S. citizens can vote in elections. Arizona voters already have to show identification to register to vote. Arizona law requires in-person voters to present identification, but does not have a voter identification requirement for absentee or mail-in voting. Prop. 144 changes the legal standard under which our elections are operated, making it harder to challenge election laws in the future.

Proposition 316 would limit municipal sales taxes on food to a maximum of 2% and require voter approval for a municipality to increase its tax on groceries. Existing taxes above 2% could remain in place but would be frozen at their current rate. 

What to consider: The proposed limit could affect grocery costs, local government revenues and the services funded by municipal taxes.

Proposition 317 would declare drug cartels to be terrorist organizations under Arizona law and direct the Arizona Department of Homeland Security to use its authority to address threats posed by drug cartels. 

What to consider: The proposed designation and expanded state response affect Arizona’s approach to drug cartels, public safety and homeland security.

Proposition 318 would establish requirements for athletic associations involving school sports and facilities. It would require sports to be separated based on sex and establish restrictions concerning transgender athletes’ participation in single-sex sports and use of school restrooms, locker rooms and showers. 

What to consider: The proposed requirements would affect Arizona schools, athletic programs and students, particularly students who are transgender.

Proposition 319 would prohibit state and local governments from using photo radar to enforce traffic laws. Governments with existing photo-radar contracts entered into before the end of 2026 could continue using the systems only with voter approval. 

What to consider: Eliminating or limiting photo-radar enforcement would affect traffic enforcement, public safety and local government practices.

Proposition 320 would require school districts in Arizona’s most populous counties, or districts with at least 7,500 students, to spend a minimum of 60% of their operating budgets on direct instructional expenses. 

What to consider: The proposed spending requirement would affect classroom instruction, school administration, staffing and how school districts allocate resources.

STEP 1: CHECK OR UPDATE YOUR VOTER REGISTRATION 

To vote in Arizona, you must be registered 29 days before the election.  

The recorder is in charge of voter registration, but you can also register online through AZDMV, so you do not have to go to the recorder’s office. 

How to Register 

You have three options: 

You must: 

• Be a U.S. citizen 
• Be an Arizona resident 
• Be 18 years old by Election Day 
• Register at least 29 days before the election 

After registering, you’ll receive a voter card in the mail within a few weeks. To get started or check your status, visit the Maricopa County Elections.

STEP 2: CHOOSE HOW YOU WANT TO VOTE 

Option A: Vote by Mail (Early Voting) 

• Sign up for the Active Early Voting List (AEVL); Request an early voting ballot.
• Ballots are mailed to you before the election at the address or PO Box listed on your voter registration card.
• Return by mail at least a week before election day (no postage is necessary) or drop off at a drop box or vote center by 7 PM on Election Day.

Option B: Vote In Person 

Vote Early at any Vote Center including, Scottsdale Community College.

You can also vote on Election Day at the Salt River Community Building.

Early voting locations open weeks before Election Day 

If you requested a mail ballot but haven’t returned it, you have two options:  

1. You can drop off your completed early ballot at any vote center in Maricopa County, including the SRPMIC Community Building and Scottsdale Community College 
2. Vote in person — your mailed ballot will be canceled

STEP 3: UNDERSTANDING THE JULY 21 PRIMARY (IMPORTANT FOR INDEPENDENT VOTERS) 

Arizona has an open primary system. 

If You Are Registered with a Political Party: 

• You will automatically receive your party’s ballot at your registered address if you are on the Active Early Voting List (AEVL).  
• If you vote in person, you will automatically receive your party’s ballot at the polling location.

If You Are an Independent (No Party Preference): 

You CAN still vote in the primary, but you must choose which party’s ballot you want: 

• Democratic 
• Republican 
• No Labels 
• (Libertarian primaries are closed to non-members) 

You can: 

• Request a ballot if voting by mail, or 
• Ask for your preferred party ballot at a voting location 

You can only choose one party’s ballot per election. If you’re voting by mail, you must notify the County Recorder which ballot you want — otherwise one will not be sent. 

STEP 4: VOTE IN THE NOVEMBER 3^rd GENERAL ELECTION 

The General Election is simpler: 

• All candidates (from all parties) appear on one ballot 
• You do not need to choose a party 
• All registered voters participate the same way